Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40726065›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Development of an In-House Antigen ELISA Using Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Against an Isolated Canine Distemper Virus.

Serkan Kökkaya, Ayşe Gençay Göksu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Serkan KökkayaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-4350
Ayşe Gençay GöksuDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4422-8085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine distemper virus (CDV) is a highly contagious pathogen that affects several animal families. While animals of all ages are susceptible, puppies face the highest risk. This study aimed to detect CDV in dogs with suspected infection, isolate the virus and develop a sensitive antigen-ELISA test using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies. Samples were collected from 40 dogs and tested by RT-PCR, then cultured positive samples in MDCK cells for virus isolation. In addition, the CDV F protein gene sequence obtained from the MDCK-34388 isolate was added to GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the isolate belongs to the Asia-1 genotype. Among the 40 tested dogs, 29 (72.5%) tested positive for CDV, exhibiting respiratory, neurological and mixed symptoms in 62.5%, 15% and 22.5% of cases, respectively. Using an inactivated CDV isolate, we produced monoclonal antibodies in BALB/c mice and polyclonal antibodies in New Zealand rabbits. For ELISA development, we HRP-labelled the 1G10-1A monoclonal antibody that targets the CDV F protein. The antigen ELISA test we developed showed 90% sensitivity and 87.5% specificity, with positive and negative predictive values of 87.8% and 89.74%, respectively. These findings indicate that the antigen ELISA test is a reliable diagnostic tool for CDV detection, complementing RT-PCR and supporting effective disease management for veterinary practice.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralDistemperDistemper Virus, CanineAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPhylogenyRabbitsSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, Viralcanine distemper virusdeveloped testELISAhybridoma technologymonoclonal antibody

Identifiers

PMID40726065
PMCPMC12304435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.