Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40726003›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2025

Modified Piggy-Back Technique for Orthotopic Liver Transplantation in a 67-Year-Old Woman with Situs Inversus Totalis: A Case Report.

Wen-Rui Wu, Li Pang, Fa-Peng Zhang, Ming-Bin Feng, Lei-Bo Xu, Chao Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wen-Rui WuLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Li PangLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fa-Peng ZhangLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ming-Bin FengLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lei-Bo XuLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9236-5343
Chao LiuLiver Transplantation Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is a rare congenital condition characterized by complete mirror-image reversal of the thoracic and abdominal organs. This anatomical anomaly poses unique challenges for major abdominal surgeries, particularly liver transplantation, due to altered vascular and visceral orientation. While successful liver transplantations in patients with SIT have been reported, technical guidance remains limited. CASE REPORT We report a case of a 67-year-old woman with end-stage liver disease due to idiopathic cirrhosis and complete SIT. She had a prior splenectomy, hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transarterial chemoembolization, and a preoperative MELD score of 40. A full-size graft from a donation after brain death donor was used. The transplantation was performed using a modified piggy-back technique, without venovenous bypass. Due to reversed anatomy, a wide triangular end-to-side cavo-caval anastomosis was applied to ensure venous outflow. The graft was positioned in the left upper quadrant, without fixation. Vascular and biliary anastomoses were completed without tension or kinking. Total operative time was 485 min, with minimal blood loss. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on day 77. Six-month follow-up revealed no complications. CONCLUSIONS Liver transplantation in patients with SIT is feasible and safe when appropriate technical modifications are used. The modified piggy-back technique provides a reliable solution for venous reconstruction and graft stability in the context of reversed anatomy.

Indexed as

End Stage Liver DiseaseLiver TransplantationSitus InversusAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID40726003
PMCPMC12317658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.