Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40725340›Full record

ArticleInsects2025

New Amber Fossils Indicate That Larvae of Dermestidae Had Longer Defensive Structures in the Past.

Jéhan Le Cadre, Joshua Gauweiler, Joachim T Haug, Sofía I Arce, Viktor Baranov, Jörg U Hammel, Carolin Haug, Uwe Kaulfuss, Christine Kiesmüller, Ryan C McKellar and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jéhan Le CadreBiocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-7876-5512
Joshua GauweilerCytology and Evolutionary Biology, Zoological Institute and Museum, University of Greifswald, Soldmannstr. 23, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-3828-212X
Joachim T HaugBiocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8254-8472
Sofía I ArceBiocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-5730
Viktor BaranovDoñana Biological Station EBD-CSIC, 41092 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1893-3215
Jörg U HammelInstitute of Materials Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Max-Planck-Str. 1, 21502 Geesthacht, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-6811
Carolin HaugBiocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9208-4229
Uwe KaulfussDepartment of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-6858-8612
Christine KiesmüllerFaculty of Biology, Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Warsaw, ul. Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4961-6565
Ryan C McKellarRoyal Saskatchewan Museum, 2445 Albert St., Regina, SK S4P 4W7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7451-4368
Patrick MüllerIndependent Researcher, Kreuzbergstr. 90, 66482 Zweibrücken, Germany.
Marie K HörnigCytology and Evolutionary Biology, Zoological Institute and Museum, University of Greifswald, Soldmannstr. 23, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0401-2282
Ana ZippelBiocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6509-4445

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Representatives of Dermestidae (skin, larder, and carpet beetles) play a crucial role as decomposers in global ecosystems, facilitating the recycling of animal and plant biomass to sustain nutrient cycling. Despite their widespread ecological presence and functional importance, the fossil record of their larval stages has remained sparse, with previous documentation limited to occasional discoveries. This study significantly expands the larval fossil record by identifying 36 amber-preserved specimens from the Cretaceous, Eocene, and Miocene time slices, obtained from deposits distributed globally. By challenging the historical view of larval fossil rarity, we reveal morphological changes in defensive setae over geological time, demonstrating that Cretaceous and later fossil larvae possess significantly longer absolute and relative setal lengths compared to their extant counterparts. These findings, bolstered by quantitative comparisons of setal and body dimensions across fossil and extant representatives, indicate evolutionary adaptations in defensive structures dating back at least 100 million years. Our results offer new insights into the paleobiology of the group Dermestidae, highlighting how the morphology of larvae potentially reflects historical ecological pressures and resources availability. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating fossil evidence with comparative morphology to elucidate the evolutionary trajectories and functional roles of larvae in ancient terrestrial ecosystems.

Indexed as

AmberCarpet beetlesdefensive setaehastisetaeLarder beetlesMorphological diversitySkin beetles

Identifiers

PMID40725340
PMCPMC12295104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.