ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Long-Term Hypoxia Upregulates Wnt and TGFβ1 Signaling in Eccrine Sweat Gland Cells In Vitro.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Eccrine sweat glands play a vital role in human thermoregulation; however, their self-repair function is minimal. Therefore, developing methods to regenerate and improve sweat gland function that use cultured sweat gland cells presents an urgent issue. The tissue microenvironment, especially hypoxic niches, essentially maintain cell stemness, highlighting the importance of oxygen concentration in the culture environment. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of different oxygen environments on human sweat glands and their regulatory mechanisms. Human eccrine sweat glands express HIF-1α and HIF-2α, suggesting that they respond to hypoxia in vivo. Primary human-derived eccrine sweat gland cells were cultured for two weeks using the spheroid culture method at 0.5%, 2%, 10%, and 21% O
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