Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40724870›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Deep Proteomics Analysis Unravels the Molecular Signatures of Tonsillar B Cells in PFAPA and OSAS in the Pediatric Population.

Feras Kharrat, Nour Balasan, Blendi Ura, Valentina Golino, Pietro Campiglia, Giulia Peri, Erica Valencic, Mohammed Qaisiya, Ronald de Moura, Mariateresa Di Stazio and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Feras KharratInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-9853-0161
Nour BalasanInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Blendi UraInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Valentina GolinoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-3668-7883
Pietro CampigliaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1069-2181
Giulia PeriDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Strada di Fiume 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Erica ValencicInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7380-8014
Mohammed QaisiyaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Hebron University, Hebron 90100, Palestine.ORCID 0009-0005-9965-8041
Ronald de MouraInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Mariateresa Di StazioInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3625-8372
Barbara BortotInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Alberto TommasiniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6943-7927
Adamo Pio d'AdamoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9367-4909
Egidio BarbiInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6343-846X
Domenico Leonardo GrassoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 65/1 Via dell'Istria, 34137 Trieste, Italy.

Funding

IRCCS Burlo Garofolo Ricerca Corrente 34/24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tonsils are secondary lymphoid organs that play a crucial role in the immunological response, with B cells being a major component involved in both innate and adaptive immunity. Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are both common pediatric conditions involving tonsillar pathology. In both syndromes, the molecular pathways dysregulated in tonsillar B cells are still to be understood. The study aimed to unravel and compare the proteomic profiles of tonsillar CD19+ B cells isolated from pediatric patients with PFAPA (n = 6) and OSAS (n = 6) to identify disease-specific molecular signatures. B cells were isolated from the tonsillar tissue using magnetic microbeads (with a purity of 93.50%). Proteomic analysis was performed by nanoLC-MS/MS with both data-dependent (DDA) and data-independent acquisition (DIA) methods, followed by comprehensive bioinformatic analysis. By merging DDA and DIA datasets, a total of 18.078 unique proteins were identified. Differential expression analysis revealed 83 proteins increased and 49 proteins decreased in OSAS B cells compared to PFAPA B cells (fold change ≥ 1.5 or ≤0.6,

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesLymphadenitisPalatine TonsilPharyngitisProteomeProteomicsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStomatitis, AphthousChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleProteomedeep proteomicsOSASPFAPAtonsillar CD19+ cells

Identifiers

PMID40724870
PMCPMC12294533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.