Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40724173›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Parental Attitudes to Risky Play and Children's Independent Mobility: Public Health Implications for Children in Ireland.

Fiona Armstrong, Michael Joseph Barrett, David Gaul, Lorraine D'Arcy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fiona ArmstrongSchool of Global Business, Technological University Dublin, D15 YV78 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0115-7192
Michael Joseph BarrettPaediatric Emergency Research and Innovation (PERI), Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Health Ireland, D12 N512 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1775-8347
David GaulSchool of Global Business, Technological University Dublin, D15 YV78 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-239X
Lorraine D'ArcySustainability Action Research Lead, The Clocktower Grangegorman, Technological University Dublin, D01 K822 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7163-2780

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding the determinants of children's outdoor play is an important element for child development and broader public health outcomes. There is growing evidence that children's opportunities for play, particularly outdoor risky play, are diminishing. Parents are concerned with keeping their child safe while affording them independence to play. This study explored parents' attitudes to risky play and practices around children's independent mobility in Ireland with the aim of informing public health strategies promoting healthy childhood environments.

methodsAn online survey comprising validated scales and standardised questions was completed by a nationally represented sample of 376 parents of children up to 16 years. Data was analysed via descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and regression analysis.

resultsA total of 376 participants accessed the survey, of which 349 completed it. A total of 84% of participants were female. A total of 74% agreed that children need regular exposure to actual risk to develop risk management skills, and 71% trusted their children to play safely. Chi-square tests reveal significant associations between outdoor play in the rain and school travel (

conclusionsThis study presents a descriptive analysis of findings from the Ireland State of Play Survey. Findings indicate that although parents recognise the benefits of risky play, there is some contradiction between parental attitudes and actual practices, with a lack of willingness or confidence in permitting their children to participate in all such activities.

Indexed as

AttitudeParentsPlay and PlaythingsPublic HealthAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIrelandMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaireschild safetyoutdoor playparentsrisky play

Identifiers

PMID40724173
PMCPMC12294367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.