Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40724085›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Protective Factors for Vocal Health in Teachers: The Role of Singing, Voice Training, and Self-Efficacy.

Nora Jander, Nico Hutter, Thomas Mueller, Anna Immerz, Fiona Stritt, Louisa Traser, Claudia Spahn, Bernhard Richter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nora JanderFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-0415-4130
Nico HutterFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas MuellerFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-4441-6403
Anna ImmerzFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.
Fiona StrittFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4549-859X
Louisa TraserFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5747-7967
Claudia SpahnFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.
Bernhard RichterFreiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, University of Music Freiburg, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine-University of Freiburg, Freiburg Centre for Music Research and Teaching, Elsässerstr. 4 d, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1497-559X

Funding

Ministerium für Kultus, Jugend und Sport - Baden-Württemberg (represented by the Center for School Quality and Teacher Education) n.a.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voice disorders occur frequently in schoolteachers. The aim of the present cross-sectional study involving 124 German teachers was to investigate whether singing, voice training, and high self-efficacy are protective factors for vocal health. Furthermore, vocal self-concept was examined as a potential mediator explaining this relationship. Participants were assigned to the cases group if they had a clinically significant finding in voice examinations consisting of video laryngoscopy (VLS), auditory assessment (RBH), and the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) were assigned to the cases group. Psychosocial assessments comprised questions about singing activities and participation in voice training as well as validated questionnaires regarding self-efficacy (LSWS) and vocal self-concept (FESS). Group comparisons and mediation analyses were conducted. Analyses revealed a decreased risk of voice problems for teachers who sing regularly (OR: 0.442,

Indexed as

School TeachersSelf EfficacySingingVoice DisordersVoice TrainingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtective FactorsSurveys and Questionnairespreventionprotective factorsself-efficacysingingteacher well-beingvocal healthvoice training

Identifiers

PMID40724085
PMCPMC12294145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.