Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40724068›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

The Role of Rumination and Worry in the Bidirectional Relationship Between Stress and Sleep Quality in Students.

Ana Petak, Jelena Maričić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ana PetakFaculty of Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, Borongajska Cesta 83d, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5443-016X
Jelena MaričićFaculty of Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, Borongajska Cesta 83d, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor sleep is strongly associated with stress; however, the mediators of this relationship are not well understood. Cognitive arousal in the form of rumination and worry may mediate this relationship, but previous studies have primarily focused on patients with insomnia or employed cross-sectional designs. This study aimed to explore the causal relationship between sleep quality and stress using two-wave longitudinal data and examining the theoretical assumptions of insomnia models in a healthy, non-clinical student population. Research was conducted using a paper-and-pencil method. The sample included 302 undergraduate students from the University of Zagreb. Most of the participants were female (79.8%) and aged between 18 and 33 years, representing various fields of study. The research problem was examined through multiple mediation analysis. The results confirm our initial hypothesis regarding the bidirectional relationship between stress and sleep quality, which is partially mediated by rumination. The mediating effect of worry is significant only in parallel mediation; poor sleep quality leads to increased rumination (

Indexed as

AnxietyRumination, CognitiveSleep QualityStress, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentAdultCroatiaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersYoung Adultpanel designruminationsleep qualitystressstudents worry

Identifiers

PMID40724068
PMCPMC12294785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.