Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40723375›Full record

ArticleBiology2025

Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for High-Accuracy Classification of Morphologically Similar Puffball Species Using CNN and Transformer Architectures.

Eda Kumru, Güney Ugurlu, Mustafa Sevindik, Fatih Ekinci, Mehmet Serdar Güzel, Koray Acici, Ilgaz Akata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eda KumruGraduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara 06830, Türkiye.
Güney UgurluDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Başkent University, Ankara 06790, Türkiye.
Mustafa SevindikDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye 80000, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7223-2220
Fatih EkinciInstitute of Artificial Intelligence, Ankara University, Ankara 06100, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1011-1105
Mehmet Serdar GüzelDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University, Ankara 06830, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-0083
Koray AciciArtificial Intelligence and Data Engineering, Ankara University, Ankara 06830, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3821-6419
Ilgaz AkataDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ankara University, Ankara 06100, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-1302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Puffballs, a group of macrofungi belonging to the

Indexed as

CNN-transformer hybriddeep learningfungal classificationimage classificationpuffball

Identifiers

PMID40723375
PMCPMC12292363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.