Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40723234›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

A Multi-Modal Deep Learning Approach for Predicting Eligibility for Adaptive Radiation Therapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients.

Zhichun Li, Zihan Li, Sai Kit Lam, Xiang Wang, Peilin Wang, Liming Song, Francis Kar-Ho Lee, Celia Wai-Yi Yip, Jing Cai, Tian Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhichun LiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zihan LiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0009-0006-2958-2536
Sai Kit LamDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Peilin WangDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Liming SongDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8522-2352
Francis Kar-Ho LeeDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Celia Wai-Yi YipDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jing CaiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6934-0108
Tian LiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdaptive radiation therapy (ART) can improve prognosis for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. However, the inter-individual variability in anatomical changes, along with the resulting extension of treatment duration and increased workload for the radiologists, makes the selection of eligible patients a persistent challenge in clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to predict eligible ART candidates prior to radiation therapy (RT) for NPC patients using a classification neural network. By leveraging the fusion of medical imaging and clinical data, this method aimed to save time and resources in clinical workflows and improve treatment efficiency.

methodsWe collected retrospective data from 305 NPC patients who received RT at Hong Kong Queen Elizabeth Hospital. Each patient sample included pre-treatment computed tomographic (CT) images, T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data, and T2-weighted MRI images, along with clinical data. We developed and trained a novel multi-modal classification neural network that combines ResNet-50, cross-attention, multi-scale features, and clinical data for multi-modal fusion. The patients were categorized into two labels based on their re-plan status: patients who received ART during RT treatment, as determined by the radiation oncologist, and those who did not.

resultsThe experimental results demonstrated that the proposed multi-modal deep prediction model outperformed other commonly used deep learning networks, achieving an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.9070. These results indicated the ability of the model to accurately classify and predict ART eligibility for NPC patients.

conclusionsThe proposed method showed good performance in predicting ART eligibility among NPC patients, highlighting its potential to enhance clinical decision-making, optimize treatment efficiency, and support more personalized cancer care.

Indexed as

adaptive radiation therapyconvolutional neural networkmedical image classificationnasopharyngeal carcinomavision transformers

Identifiers

PMID40723234
PMCPMC12293116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.