ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025
The Impact of Social Media Disorder, Family Functioning, and Community Social Disorder on Adolescents' Psychological Distress: The Mediating Role of Intolerance to Uncertainty.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- A structural model of psychological vulnerability in the era of social media.Discover mental health · 2026Article
- Development of a Family-Based Prevention Model for Adolescent Mental Health Problems: A Socio-Ecological Approach in the Indonesian Context.Psychology research and behavior management · 2026Article
- Gender, Living Conditions, and Family Support Associated with Depression Status among Adolescents in Semarang, Indonesia.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2026Article
- From hopeless thoughts to suicidal attempt: a topographic analysis of adolescents' suicidal process using structural equation modeling.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Correlation Between Physical Activity and Psychological Problems in Secondary School Students in Spain.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesAdolescent levels of psychological distress are strongly influenced by community, individual, social, and family factors. Family functioning, social media use, and community disorder have shown high predictive value for psychological distress during this critical stage of development. However, these relationships are not always direct and are often mediated by individual-level variables, such as intolerance of uncertainty. Adolescent psychological well-being is not solely determined by contextual factors; the coping skills developed during this critical stage also play a significant role. Our study aims to analyze how these factors are directly and indirectly related by developing a predictive model of psychological distress in adolescents.
methodsThe study included 908 adolescents (46.9% female) aged between 14 and 21 years (M = 16.29, SD = 1.5). Participants completed self-administered questionnaires in a school setting. Structural equation modeling was used to estimate total, direct, and indirect effects.
resultsThe model showed a good fit to the data. Social media disorder and family functioning showed statistically significant direct and indirect effects on psychological distress. Social media disorder was associated with higher psychological distress, while positive family functioning was protective. Community social disorder was only indirectly linked to higher psychological distress through the increase of intolerance of uncertainty.
conclusionsIntolerance of uncertainty is a critical predictor of adolescent distress, often overlooked despite its significant mediating role. Direct effects of family functioning and social media use also strongly influence distress levels. Impaired family functioning and community disorder interact bidirectionally, creating a cycle that exacerbates distress. Adolescents in these contexts face compounded negative effects from these reinforcing environments.
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