Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722937›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Serine-Driven Metabolic Plasticity Drives Adaptive Resilience in Pancreatic Cancer Cells.

Marcella Bonanomi, Sara Mallia, Mariafrancesca Scalise, Tecla Aramini, Federica Baldassari, Elisa Brivio, Federica Conte, Alessia Lo Dico, Matteo Bonas, Danilo Porro and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marcella BonanomiInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0886-7613
Sara MalliaInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.
Mariafrancesca ScaliseUnit of Biochemistry and Molecular Biotechnology, Department DiBEST (Biologia Ecologia Scienze della Terra), University of Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, CS, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3860-6844
Tecla AraminiInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-8804-4385
Federica BaldassariInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3044-8845
Elisa BrivioInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.
Federica ConteInstitute for Systems Analysis and Computer Science "Antonio Ruberti" (IASI), National Research Council (CNR), 00185 Rome, RM, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0427-1476
Alessia Lo DicoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.
Matteo BonasDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, MI, Italy.
Danilo PorroNational Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), 90133 Palermo, PA, Italy.
Cesare IndiveriUnit of Biochemistry and Molecular Biotechnology, Department DiBEST (Biologia Ecologia Scienze della Terra), University of Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, CS, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9818-6621
Christian M MetalloMolecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Daniela GaglioInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Complex Biological Systems (IBSBC), National Research Council (CNR), 20054 Segrate, MI, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1217-7703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, in part due to its profound metabolic adaptability, which underlies drug resistance and therapeutic failure. This study explores the metabolic rewiring associated with resistance to treatment using a systems metabolomics approach. Exposure to the redox-disrupting agent erastin revealed key metabolic vulnerabilities but failed to produce lasting growth suppression. Combinatorial treatments with methotrexate or alpelisib significantly impaired proliferation and triggered marked metabolic shifts. Systems-level analyses identified serine metabolism as a central adaptive pathway in resilient cells. Metabolic tracing and gene expression profiling showed increased de novo serine biosynthesis and uptake, supporting redox homeostasis, biosynthetic activity, and epigenetic regulation. Notably, cells that resumed growth after drug withdrawal exhibited transcriptional reprogramming involving serine-driven pathways, along with elevated expression of genes linked to survival, proliferation, and migration. These findings establish serine metabolism as a functional biomarker of metabolic plasticity and adaptive resilience in pancreatic cancer, suggesting that targeting this adaptive axis may enhance therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

drug resistancemetabolic rewiringpancreatic cancerserine metabolismtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID40722937
PMCPMC12291976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.