Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722806›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

Anesthetic Management for Delivery in Parturients with Heart Disease: A Narrative Review.

Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Drake P Duplechin, Paris D Bailey, Dillon T Duplechan, Alexia J Enache, Peyton Moore, Sahar Shekoohi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shahab AhmadzadehDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Drake P DuplechinSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Paris D BaileySchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at New Orleans, 433 Bolivar St, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Dillon T DuplechanSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Alexia J EnacheSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Peyton MooreDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Sahar ShekoohiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4545-4523

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac disease remains a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, particularly in developed countries where improved survival has increased the number of pregnant patients with congenital heart disease. The physiological changes of pregnancy, such as increased blood volume, cardiac output, and hypercoagulability, can exacerbate preexisting cardiac conditions, posing significant anesthetic challenges during cesarean delivery. This review outlines anesthetic strategies for parturients with structural or functional cardiac disease, emphasizing individualized, multidisciplinary care. We examine general and regional anesthesia approaches, intraoperative monitoring, and hemodynamic goals, including fluid balance, venous return optimization, and myocardial oxygen demand reduction. Preoperative risk stratification and coordination with cardiology and obstetric teams are essential. Future efforts should aim to standardize protocols and improve maternal-fetal outcomes through evidence-based anesthetic planning.

Indexed as

cardiac diseasecesarean sectionhemodynamic changesmaternal outcomesobstetric anesthesiaparturientpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40722806
PMCPMC12292886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.