Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722664›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2025

Investigating the Role of GDF-15 in Diabetes and Obesity: A Comprehensive Analysis of a Cohort from the KDEP Study.

Jehad Abubaker, Mohamed Abu-Farha, Ahmed N Albatineh, Irina Al-Khairi, Preethi Cherian, Hamad Ali, Ibrahim Taher, Fahad Alajmi, Mohammed Qaddoumi, Muhammad Abdul-Ghani and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jehad AbubakerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-0681-7305
Mohamed Abu-FarhaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-8357-1252
Ahmed N AlbatinehDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, College of Health, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5646-4945
Irina Al-KhairiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-3547-9926
Preethi CherianDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.
Hamad AliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Health Sciences Center (HSC), Kuwait University, Jabriya, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-6623-3374
Ibrahim TaherMicrobiology Unit, Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka P.O. Box 2014, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2790-6972
Fahad AlajmiDepartment of Translational Research, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0009-0005-1541-3793
Mohammed QaddoumiPharmacology and Therapeutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13110, Kuwait.ORCID 0009-0008-9582-3419
Muhammad Abdul-GhaniDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.
Fahd Al-MullaDepartment of Translational Research, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0001-5409-3829

Funding

Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS) RA-2011-003 and RA-2019-30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

diabetesethnicityGDF-15insulin resistanceobesity

Identifiers

PMID40722664
PMCPMC12292474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.