Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722436›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Ripple Effect: How Hallux Valgus Deformity Influences Ankle and Knee Joint Kinematics During Gait.

Longzhou Hua, Chenglin Wu, Ye Luo, Longxiang Li, Mingwei Liu, Aoqing Huang, Fangfang Li, Zhongmin Shi, Shaobai Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Longzhou HuaSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2729-0604
Chenglin WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200233, China.
Ye LuoSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.
Longxiang LiSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.
Mingwei LiuSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.
Aoqing HuangSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.ORCID 0009-0009-8217-201X
Fangfang LiSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.
Zhongmin ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200233, China.
Shaobai WangSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, 200 Hengren Road, Shanghai 200438, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Research on Skin Error Motion Compensation Mechanism Based on High-Speed 3D Fluoroscopy and Dynamic Assessment of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury (12472327).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hallux valgus (HV) is described as a lateral deviation of the great toe at the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTP), which is a very common foot deformity in the clinic. This deformity extends beyond localized foot mechanics to affect the entire lower extremity kinetic chain, potentially increasing dynamic instability during locomotion. This study aimed to characterize the kinematics of ankle and knee joints during walking in HV patients compared to controls. In total, 23 patients with bilateral HV and matched healthy controls were recruited. The 6-DOF kinematics data of ankles and knees were collected using a joint motion function analysis system while level walking at adaptive speed. HV patients demonstrated significant kinematic alterations in the ankle joint at IC, including decreased varus by 2.87° (

Indexed as

3D6-DOFgaithallux valgusmotion analysis

Identifiers

PMID40722436
PMCPMC12292415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.