Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722184›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2025

Association between outdoor artificial light at night, circadian health, and LDL-C in intracranial artery atherosclerotic stenosis.

Le Yang, Quan Wang, He Zheng, Yiqing Wang, Zhigang Miao, Hao Li, Yi Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Le Yang *Center for Medical Intelligence, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fujian, China.
Quan Wang *Departments of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, China.
He Zheng *Departments of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, China.
Yiqing WangDepartments of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, China.
Zhigang MiaoInstitute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215000, Jiangsu, China. zgmiao@suda.edu.cn.
Hao LiDepartments of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, China. 18862156182@163.com.
Yi YangDepartments of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, China. 13656229395@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201446Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20220249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutdoor artificial light at night (ALAN) exposure interferes with sleep-wake cycles, leading to sleep disorders, and disrupts metabolic processes, which are closely interconnected. Disruptions in circadian rhythms caused by ALAN may indirectly contribute to metabolic dysregulation, especially in vulnerable populations such as patients with intracranial artery atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between outdoor ALAN exposure and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) control in ICAS patients, and to investigate the underlying mechanisms.

methodsWe investigated the relationship between outdoor ALAN exposure and LDL-C control in ICAS patients, estimating residential ALAN levels using satellite images. Sleep quality was assessed using validated questionnaires, and generalized additive models were applied to examine the association between ALAN and LDL-C control. Mechanistic insights were explored through animal-based untargeted metabolomics and DNA methylation analyses.

resultsA total of 1010 ICAS patients were included, of whom 32 were classified as having poor LDL-C control after three months of management. We found a significant association between outdoor ALAN intensity and poorer LDL-C (control odds ratio = 1.02, 95% CI 1.00, 1.05 per 1 nW/cm

conclusionIncreasing ALAN intensity surrounding residences was associated with poorer LDL-C control in ICAS patients, potentially mediated by circadian rhythm disruptions, global methylation levels, and ABC transporter protein expression. These findings suggest that managing urban outdoor lighting could serve as a potential strategy to reduce the public health burden of cerebrovascular and metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, LDLCircadian RhythmIntracranial ArteriosclerosisLightLightingAgedAnimalsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiceMiddle AgedSleep QualityCholesterol, LDLArtificial light at nightIntracranial artery atherosclerotic stenosisLDL-CMethylation

Identifiers

PMID40722184
PMCPMC12302883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.