Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722159›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

I want to stay and excel: a field theory perspective on the career development of male nurses.

Qinyang Wu, Shihai Xu, Yanxia Wu, Hualong Ma, Yingying Cheng, Peng Liu, Yishang Zhuo, Zihan Li, Ni Gong, Qiaohong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The decent work level of nurses in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qinyang Wu *School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Shihai Xu *Department of Emergency, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China.
Yanxia Wu *Health Management Center, Shenzhen People's Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518109, China.
Hualong MaSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Yingying ChengSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Peng LiuSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Yishang ZhuoSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Zihan LiSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Ni GongSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China. gongni_1025@163.com.
Qiaohong YangSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangdong, 510632, China. yqiaohong@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe stable development of male nurses could potentially help address the nursing shortage. However, their career trajectories are polarized: while some male nurses exit the profession, others excel and become distinguished practitioners. Understanding the internal processes and needs of male nurses is essential for supporting their continuous career development.

objectiveThis qualitative study aimed to elucidate the career development paths of male nurses after their entry into the profession.

methodsThis study is a descriptive qualitative study. Face-to-face semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with fourteen male nurses from five tertiary hospitals in Guangdong Province between July 23 and October 20, 2023, and data were analyzed using Colaizzi's 7-step analysis. The study is not registered.

resultsDrawing on Pierre Bourdieu's "field theory," three main themes and nine sub-themes were identified to outline the career development pathways of male nurses. The themes are "Capital Accumulation: Establishing a Foothold" (Positive Exchange of Capital; Special Capital of Minorities); "Field-Habitual Conflict and Adjustment: From Livelihood to Value" (Considering Leaving: Surviving Under Pressure; Staying Reluctantly: Choosing Stability; Deciding to Stay: Commitment Through Experience; Striving for Excellence: Building Professional Confidence); "Field Constraints: Potential for accelerated progress remained unrealized" (Lack of Guiding Lights, Insufficient Research Training, Unclear Career Planning).

conclusionsThis study highlights male nurses' career progression through capital accumulation and evolving professional identity: from initial turnover intentions to achieving excellence. Recognizing gender-specific challenges and fostering professional growth may improve confidence, team stability, and organizational outcomes.

Indexed as

Career mobilityField theoryMale nurseNursing administration

Identifiers

PMID40722159
PMCPMC12306032

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.