Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40722042›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2025

Thermal vests help patients with anorexia nervosa to cope with mealtime anxiety.

Olaia Carrera, Carlos Alvarez, Jose Mazaira, Emilio Gutiérrez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olaia CarreraChild and Adolescent Mental Health Unit, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. olaia.carrera.guermeur@sergas.es.
Carlos AlvarezChild and Adolescent Mental Health Unit, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Jose MazairaChild and Adolescent Mental Health Unit, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Emilio GutiérrezVenres Clínicos Unit, College of Psychology, University of Santiago, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnxiety around mealtime continuous to hinder nutritional rehabilitation even after significant weight restoration which undermines recovery with pharmacological and psychological treatments proving to be of little effectiveness. This study explored the anxiolytic effects of wearing a warming vest either during lunchtimes or postlunch rest in comparison to treatment as usual in a sample of AN adolescent patients during nutritional rehabilitation.

method14 consecutive inpatients at a Child and Adolescence Mental Health Unit underwent each of the 3 conditions at lunchtime in random order and separated by 2 days: Treatment as usual, wearing heating vest during lunch time, and wearing heating vest during first 30 min of rest time.

resultsAccording to median prelunch anxiety, half of the sample were classified as a High prelunch anxiety group (HPA), while the remaining 7 were classified as a Low prelunch anxiety group (LPA). Wearing the heating vest either during lunch time or during the 30 min lunch rest significantly decreased patient anxiety in the HPA group, but no differences were in observed in the LPA patients.

conclusionThese results corroborated prior reports of the anxiolytic effect of warming during lunch rest and extend this anxiolytic effect of warming to lunchtime.

Indexed as

Activity-based anorexiaAnorexia nervosaHeat treatmentLunchtime anxiety

Identifiers

PMID40722042
PMCPMC12302546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.