Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721956›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2025

First report on a case series of Patulous Eustachian tube following GLP-1 receptor agonist-induced weight loss.

Holger Sudhoff

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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1 author.

Holger SudhoffDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kopfzentrum Bielefeld, Am Stadtholz 39, 33609, Bielefeld, Germany. holger.sudhoff@kopfzentrum-bielefeld.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9274-5645

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe seven cases of patulous Eustachian tube (PET, "Tuba aperta") arising in adult patients undergoing significant weight loss with GLP-1 receptor agonists (semaglutide [Ozempic

methodsRetrospective descriptive case series of patients presenting to our otolaryngology clinic between June 2024 and June 2025 with symptoms of autophony, aural fullness, and audible breathing. All had initiated GLP-1 agonist therapy ≥ 3 months prior and achieved ≥ 8% body-weight reduction. Diagnosis of PET was confirmed by patient symptoms, otoscopy, digital volume tomography, reflex decay tympanometry and tubomanometry.

resultsSeven patients (5 female, 2 male; age 28-56 years) developed bilateral (n = 5) or unilateral (n = 2) PET after 4-10 months of GLP-1 therapy. Weight loss ranged from 8.2 to 18.7% of baseline. Common symptoms were autophony (7/7), intermittent aural fullness (6/7), and hearing one's own breathing (5/7). Conservative management led to symptom improvement in one patient; six required injections of VOX-Implants

conclusionSignificant weight loss from GLP-1 receptor agonists may predispose susceptible individuals to PET. Clinicians should be aware of this potential otologic side effect and consider early conservative measures.

Indexed as

Ear DiseasesEustachian TubeGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsWeight LossAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsAutophonyEustachian tube dysfunctionGLP-1 receptor agonistPatulous eustachian tubeRapid weight lossSemaglutide (Ozempic®)Tirzepatide (Mounjaro®)Tuba aperta

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