Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721928›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is not necessarily applicable to patients with LN1-3 positive Luminal-B type operable breast cancer.

Tiantian Tang, Cong Wang, Xin Lv, Zhigang Fan, Hanxiao Ren, Yuntao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tiantian Tang *Breast Center, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China.
Cong Wang *Breast Surgery Department, Cangzhou People' Hospital, Cangzhou, 061000, China.
Xin LvBreast Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, 056000, China.
Zhigang FanBreast Surgery Department, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, 056000, China.
Hanxiao RenBreast Center, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China.
Yuntao LiBreast Center, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.169 Tianshan Street, Shijiazhuang, 050035, China. liyuntao1990@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of is to identify the necessity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in luminal type breast cancer patients (HR-positive HER2-negative) by exploring the treatment characteristics, treatment plan, surgical choice and long-term prognosis between neoadjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy. A retrospective review of all patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy at the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, China, between January 2014 and December 2018 was conducted. These were matched 1:2 by Propensity score matching method (PSM) to patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy. Matching variables were common tumor characteristics. Ninety-seven patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and 651 patients received adjuvant chemotherapy. After PSM, 79 patients in neoadjuvant chemotherapy group (study group) and 145 patients in adjuvant chemotherapy (control group) were included in the study. Median follow-up was 75 and 60 months for the patients before and after PSM, respectively. The estimated 5-year disease-free survival was 76.4% and 81.1% (P = 0.0208), 5-year overall survival was 77.9% and 88.6% (P = 0.0261) between the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group and adjuvant chemotherapy before PSM. Patients in the adjuvant treatment group had better prognosis. After PSM, the estimated 5-year disease-free survival was 79.4% and 78.3% (P = 0.770), 5-year overall survival was 88.7% and 87.7% (P = 0.400) between the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group and adjuvant chemotherapy. The 7-year update follow up DFS and OS also have no differ significantly between the two groups. It may be reasonable to forego neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prioritize surgical intervention for patients with cN1, high PR expression, Luminal B(HR+/HER2-) breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPrognosisPropensity score matching method

Identifiers

PMID40721928
PMCPMC12304315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.