Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721660›Full record

ArticleOncogene2025

PABPN1-C5 axis promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via NF-κB activation.

Siyao Guo, Qiang Zhang, Jieyi Ma, Yutong Zou, Zhaoyu Wang, Siyi Zheng, Hongshen Qiu, Junho Choe, Shuibin Lin, Canfeng Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Macrophage PABPC4-SPP1 Axis Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Neutrophils: emerging perspectives on the pathogenesis of oral mucosal diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Siyao Guo *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiang Zhang *Center for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jieyi MaCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yutong ZouDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhaoyu WangCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Siyi ZhengCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongshen QiuCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Junho ChoeDepartment of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-3755
Shuibin LinCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. linshb6@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7065-614X
Canfeng ZhangCenter for Translational Medicine, Precision Medicine Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. zhangcf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-5097

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82201734National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82325036National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA polyadenylation is a key post-transcriptional modification essential for gene expression regulation. However, the role and mechanism of polyadenylation and its key molecule, polyadenylate binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1), in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain poorly understood. This study investigates the role of PABPN1 and its regulatory genes in HCC progression to identify potential therapeutic targets. Analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset and an independent HCC cohort revealed significant upregulation of PABPN1 in HCC patients, which correlates with poor prognosis. Loss-of-function studies using HCC cell lines and conditional knockout mouse models demonstrated that targeting PABPN1 inhibited HCC progression. Conversely, overexpression of PABPN1 promoted HCC development in vitro and in a hydrodynamic transfection hepatocarcinogenesis mouse model. Mechanistic investigations showed that PABPN1 modulates C5 mRNA polyadenylation and stability, with the PABPN1-C5 axis driving NF-κB activation and recruiting polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells (PMN-MDSCs) to promote HCC progression. Therapeutic targeting of the PABPN1-C5 axis using the C5a receptor inhibitor CCX168 significantly inhibited HCC progression in both in vitro and in vivo models. This study identifies PABPN1 as a critical regulator of HCC development and sheds light on the post-transcriptional regulation of complement components in cancer. Targeting the PABPN1-C5 axis represents a promising strategy for HCC treatment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNF-kappa BPoly(A)-Binding Protein IAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BPoly(A)-Binding Protein I

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.