Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721495›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

Photoreceptor damage in pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy.

Pasquale Viggiano, Alba Chiara Termite, Giacomo Boscia, Maria Grazia Pignataro, Mariapia Laterza, Arcangelo Clemente, Stefano Dore, Giovanni Alessio, Francesco Boscia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pasquale ViggianoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy. pasquale.viggiano@uniba.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-967X
Alba Chiara TermiteDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Giacomo BosciaDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-899X
Maria Grazia PignataroDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Mariapia LaterzaDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Arcangelo ClementeDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Stefano DoreDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Giovanni AlessioDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Francesco BosciaDepartment of Translational Biomedicine Neuroscience, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between choriocapillaris perfusion and photoreceptor integrity in pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy (PPE).

methodsWe compared 44 PPE eyes with 30 healthy controls using swept-source OCT angiography to analyse ellipsoid zone reflectivity, choriocapillaris flow deficit percentage (FD%) and retinal capillary perfusion.

resultsPPE eyes showed significantly reduced EZ reflectivity compared to controls (0.73 ± 0.10 vs 0.79 ± 0.05, p = 0.014), increased choriocapillaris ischemia (CC FD%: 46.6 ± 6.3 vs 32.5 ± 2.9, p < 0.001), and reduced deep capillary plexus perfusion (33.1 ± 4.6 vs 38.6 ± 3.3, p < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis revealed a significant inverse association between increased CC ischemia and reduced EZ reflectivity (r = -0.364, p < 0.001).

conclusionChoriocapillaris ischemia significantly correlates with photoreceptor damage in PPE, suggesting vascular dysfunction as a key pathogenic mechanism.

Indexed as

ChoroidPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAdultAgedFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansIschemiaMaleMiddle AgedRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID40721495
PMCPMC12494808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.