Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40721487›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Systemic immune-inflammation index and postoperative sleep disturbance in elderly patients with total joint arthroplasty: A prospective cohort study.

Hao Guo, Hao Wang, Fei Xiao, Yu-Bo Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hao Guo *Department of Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Hao Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Fei Xiao *Department of Anesthesiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu-Bo Xie *Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chendu, China. xybdoctor@163.com.

Funding

the Guangxi Key Research and Development Program No. AB24010066the Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Special Project No. AD25069060the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82460239the Special Fund of Neurotoxicity of General Anesthetics and Its Prevention and Treatment Innovation Team of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University No. YYZS2022001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) has been implicated in various pathological conditions; however, its role in postoperative sleep disturbance (PSD) remains unclear. This prospective cohort study aimed to investigate the association between SII and PSD in elderly patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty. A total of 500 patients (median age: 70 years, IQR: 67-75) were enrolled between August 2023 and October 2024. The optimal SII cut-off value was determined as 500.3 using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Patients with SII ≥ 500.3 exhibited a significantly increased risk of PSD, with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.26 (95%CI: 2.23-4.75) in univariate analysis. The association remained robust in three multivariate regression models, with adjusted ORs of 2.14 (95%CI: 1.39-3.30), 4.05 (95%CI: 2.68-6.10), and 2.72 (95%CI: 1.71-4.33). Subgroup analyses further confirmed a consistent relationship between elevated SII and PSD across different anesthesia timings, frailty status, preoperative sleep disturbances, and perioperative blood transfusion. Given that SII is derived from routine blood tests, it represents a cost-effective and accessible biomarker for PSD risk stratification. These findings suggest that SII may serve as a valuable predictive marker for PSD in elderly patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty, warranting further validation in larger prospective studies.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, ReplacementInflammationPostoperative ComplicationsSleep Wake DisordersAgedFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsElderlySleep disturbanceSystemic immune-inflammation indexTotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40721487
PMCPMC12304174

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