Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40720228›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2025

The impact of a quality assurance programme on skeletal survey imaging for suspected non-accidental injury.

Jacques Bence, Martin Kidd, Richard D Pitcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jacques BenceDivision of Radiodiagnosis, Department of Medical Imaging and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, WCP 8000, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6483-2792
Martin KiddCentre for Statistical Consultation, Department of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, University of Stellenbosch, Matieland 7602, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4887-7296
Richard D PitcherDivision of Radiodiagnosis, Department of Medical Imaging and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, WCP 8000, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-3910-0749

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Africa has one of the highest rates of child abuse. The skeletal survey (SS) is the radiological investigation for suspected paediatric non-accidental injury (NAI). Institutional policy is to perform the SS in accordance with The Royal College of Radiologists (RCR) 2017 guidelines. However, the SS is technically challenging, requiring several views with meticulous attention to radiographic detail. The optimal study is thus not always achieved, resulting in decreased diagnostic accuracy.

objectivesTo assess pre-intervention Tygerberg Hospital (TBH) compliance with RCR 2017 SS guidelines for suspected NAI and to assess post-intervention TBH compliance with RCR 2017 SS guidelines for suspected NAI.

methodsA retrospective assessment of institutional percentage compliance with RCR 2017 SS guidelines for suspected paediatric NAI was followed by a 12-month educational intervention. Pre- and post-intervention compliance was compared utilizing the chi-square test.

resultsThe percentage compliance with standard RCR 2017 SS views in the post-intervention period (mean 21.6/25, 86%) was significantly (P < .01) higher than the pre-intervention period (mean 9/25, 36%). The most significant improvements were in the coned lateral joint and oblique chest views.

conclusionThe implementation of a simple institutional quality assurance programme has the potential to improve imaging for NAI victims. The programme described is broadly applicable to any healthcare or institutional setting. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This study, based on the RCR 2017 guidelines, forms part of a very small body of work on non-accidental injury quality assurance and is the only such analysis from the African continent.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesChild AbuseGuideline AdherenceQuality Assurance, Health CareRadiographyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesSouth Africachild abusenon-accidental injuryquality assuranceskeletal survey

Identifiers

PMID40720228
PMCPMC12810870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.