Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40720069›Full record

ArticleHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2025

A Practical Predictor for Identifying Reverse-Dipper Blood Pressure Patterns: Left Atrial Coupling Index.

Ayca Arslan, Dogan Ilıs, Inanc Artac, Muammer Karakayali, Timor Omar, Zihni Cagin, Zulfiye Kuzu, Yavuz Karabag, Ibrahim Rencuzogullari

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Article in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ayca ArslanDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey. hivda.arslan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9152-1199
Dogan IlısDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1871-5157
Inanc ArtacDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2694-8978
Muammer KarakayaliDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-120X
Timor OmarDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2481-0505
Zihni CaginDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4622-5040
Zulfiye KuzuDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5378-5516
Yavuz KarabagDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8156-315X
Ibrahim RencuzogullariDepartment of Cardiology, M.D. Kafkas University School of Medicine, Kars, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-9197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypertension is a common and persistent disorder and mostly causes myocardial structural and functional abnormalities. As a subtype pattern of HT, the reverse-dipper blood pressure (BP) is associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes and early-phase subclinical myocardial damage compared to other patterns. The Left Atrial Coupling Index (LACI) is a novel echocardiographic parameter developed to assess the mechanical function.

aimThe aim of this study was to investigate the role of the LACI in predicting the reverse-dipper BP pattern in patients with hypertension.

methodsA total of 404 hypertensive patients who underwent 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring were prospectively enrolled. Patients were classified into dipper, non-dipper, and reverse-dipper groups based on their nocturnal BP profiles. Comprehensive echocardiographic evaluations were performed, and LACI was calculated for each patient.

resultsA reverse-dipper BP pattern was observed in 26%(n = 105) of the 404 patients. Those with a reverse-dipper BP pattern exhibited higher mitral E/A ratio, E/Em means, left atrial volume index (LAVI), and LACI, along with lower Em septal, Am lateral mitral, and Am septal values. LACI (OR:3.837, 95% CI: 2.620-5.620, p < 0.001), LAVI, and Am lateral mitral value were found to be independent predictors of the reverse-dipper BP pattern. ROC curve comparison demonstrated that LACI was a better predictor of the reverse-dipper BP pattern than LAVI.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that LACI, an easily accessible echocardiographic parameter, is a more robust predictor of the reverse-dipper BP pattern compared to traditional echocardiographic markers.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftBlood PressureCircadian RhythmEchocardiography, DopplerHypertensionAdultAgedBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective Studies24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure MonitoringHypertensionLeft Atrial Coupling IndexNocturnal Blood Pressure PatternsReverse-dipper Blood Pressure Pattern

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.