Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40719035›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2025

Comparing Videofluoroscopic and Patient Reported Outcome Measures of Swallowing After ACDF Surgery.

R Brynn Jones-Rastelli, Milan R Amin, Mridula Anandhakrishnan, Matina Balou, Claire Crossman, Erica G Herzberg, Aaron M Johnson, Sonja M Molfenter

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Comment on "MfMRI assessment of muscle activation by swallowing exercises in laryngectomized individuals: investigating conventional and resistance-based exercises using the swallowing exercise aid (SEA)".European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

R Brynn Jones-RastelliDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, New York University, New York, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-9752-4481
Milan R AminDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, NYU Langone Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Mridula AnandhakrishnanDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, New York University, New York, USA.
Matina BalouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, NYU Langone Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Claire CrossmanDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, New York University, New York, USA.
Erica G HerzbergDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, NYU Langone Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Aaron M JohnsonDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, NYU Langone Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7577-0267
Sonja M MolfenterDepartment of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, New York University, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1494-661X

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
Clinical and Translational Science Institute, New York University NIH/NCATS UL1TR001445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study is to compare findings from videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSS) with commonly used patient-reported outcome tools (PROs) after Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF). Our aims were to: (1) determine the impact of ACDF surgery on swallowing and dysphagia symptoms by comparing within-subject changes pre- to six weeks post- surgery; (2) compare prevalence, incidence, and rates of clinically meaningful change using the Dynamic Imaging Grade of Swallowing Toxicity (DIGEST

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of data from 21 prospectively recruited participants undergoing primary ACDF. VFSS and PRO data was collected preoperatively and six weeks postoperatively. VFSS outcomes included the Modified Barium Swallowing Impairment Profile (MBSImP

resultsStatistical models for all outcome measures revealed a significant effect of operative timepoint, indicating worse outcomes postoperatively. There were greater postoperative increases in point prevalence and incidence rates using PROs compared with DIGEST. Rates of clinically meaningful change were similar across PROs and DIGEST, but not consistently across the same individual cases.

conclusionThis study highlights the difference between physical function and patient experience, suggesting the presence or absence of dysphagia symptoms may not correspond with observed physical impairments after ACDF. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersDiskectomyPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FusionVideo RecordingAdultAgedFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesACDFdysphagiaswallowing

Identifiers

PMID40719035
PMCPMC13526359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.