Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718936›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology2025

Heart Digital Twins Predict Features of Invasive Reentrant Circuits and Ablation Lesions in Scar-Dependent Ventricular Tachycardia.

Michael C Waight, Adityo Prakosa, Anthony C Li, Anh Truong, Nick Bunce, Anna Marciniak, Natalia A Trayanova, Magdi M Saba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Digital Twin-Guided Ablation for Ventricular Tachycardia.The New England journal of medicine · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael C WaightCity St George's, University of London, United Kingdom (M.C.W., A.C.L., M.M.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-8714-5808
Adityo PrakosaAlliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (M.C.W., A.P., A.T., N.A.T.).ORCID 0000-0002-1590-0322
Anthony C LiCity St George's, University of London, United Kingdom (M.C.W., A.C.L., M.M.S.).ORCID 0000-0001-5516-1117
Anh TruongAlliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (M.C.W., A.P., A.T., N.A.T.).ORCID 0000-0003-1551-4437
Nick BunceSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (A.C.L., N.B., A.M., M.M.S.).
Anna MarciniakSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (A.C.L., N.B., A.M., M.M.S.).
Natalia A Trayanova *Alliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (M.C.W., A.P., A.T., N.A.T.).ORCID 0000-0002-8661-063X
Magdi M Saba *City St George's, University of London, United Kingdom (M.C.W., A.C.L., M.M.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-0134-4214

Funding

Artificial intelligence analysis of atrial remodeling evolution in patients with atrial fibrillation: Towards optimal ablation strategiesR01HL166759 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Eugene Kholmovski, David Spragg · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Heart Digital Twin Analysis of Arrhythmias due to Infiltrating AdiposityR01HL174440 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NATALIA A. TRAYANOVA · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166759NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL174440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation of scar-dependent ventricular tachycardia (VT) is frequently hampered by hemodynamic instability, long procedure duration, and high recurrence rates. Magnetic resonance imaging-based personalized heart digital twins may overcome these challenges by noninvasively predicting VT circuits and optimum ablation lesion sites. In this combined clinical and digital twin study, we investigated the relationship between digital twin-predicted VTs and optimum ablation lesion sets with their invasively mapped counterparts during clinical VT ablation.

methodsA total of 18 patients with scar-dependent VT underwent digital twin creation based on preprocedural, contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Using rapid pacing protocols, VT was simulated and ablation targets were derived that would terminate all possible VTs in the models. Patients subsequently underwent invasive VT ablation, including targeting of diastolic activity and optimum entrainment sites. Digital twin-predicted VT circuits and ablation lesions were compared with their invasive clinical counterparts.

resultsForty-three clinical VTs and 92 digital twin VTs were induced. Diastolic activity was seen in 16 of 43 (37.2%) clinical VTs. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive, and negative predictive values for the detection of critical VT sites by digital twins were 81.3%, 83.8%, 21.7%, and 98.8%, respectively. At an American Heart Association-segment level, agreement between clinical VT critical sites and digital twin primary predicted sites was moderate, with a κ coefficient of 0.46 (±0.32;

conclusionsHeart digital twin VT circuits and ablation targets accurately predict many features of their respective clinical counterparts but have some limitations in spatial resolution. Our findings demonstrate the significant potential of digital twin technology in guiding catheter ablation for scar-dependent VT.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationCicatrixHeart RatePatient-Specific ModelingTachycardia, VentricularAction PotentialsAdultAgedElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of Testscatheter ablationheart ratehumansmagnetic resonance imagingtechnology

Identifiers

PMID40718936
PMCPMC12313252

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.