Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718695›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Exposure to Rice Straw Ash Alters Survival, Development and Microbial Diversity in Amphibian Tadpoles.

Qing Tong, Yue-Liang Pan, Qiu-Ru Fan, Wen-Jing Dong, Xin-Zhou Long, Ming-da Xu, Li-Yong Cui, Zhi-Wen Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qing TongSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-7340
Yue-Liang PanSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3074-9466
Qiu-Ru FanSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.
Wen-Jing DongSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.
Xin-Zhou LongSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4742-149X
Ming-da XuSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.
Li-Yong CuiJiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry Sciences Jiamusi China.
Zhi-Wen LuoSchool of Biology and Agriculture Jiamusi University Jiamusi China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amphibians are increasingly threatened by human activities, with rice straw burning emerging as a significant yet underexplored hazard. This practice may release harmful polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), disrupt ecosystems, and affect amphibians. However, the impact on tadpole microbiota and development remains unclear. This study used scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and chemical analysis to characterize straw ash toxicity, assessed rice straw aqueous extracts of ash (AEA; 0, 0.75, 1.5, 3, and 6 g L

Indexed as

ecological conservationecosystem stabilitymicrobial diversitymicrobiotastraw burning

Identifiers

PMID40718695
PMCPMC12290308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.