Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718615›Full record

ArticleEuroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology

Comparison of Octreotide with Placebo after Successful EVL to Prevent Rebleeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Pradyush Kiran, Raj Kumar Nagarajan, Rajendran Theakarajan, Muhamed Tajudeen, Nandakishore Maroju

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pradyush KiranDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Raj Kumar NagarajanDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-5666
Rajendran TheakarajanDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-5613
Muhamed TajudeenDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7407-1819
Nandakishore MarojuDepartment of Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4206-9589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The standard treatment for bleeding esophageal varices typically combines pharmacotherapy with endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL). As a general practice, vasoactive drugs are administered for 3-5 days, following banding to reduce the risk of rebleeding. However, the necessity of continuing these vasoactive drugs after definitive therapy remains uncertain, with no conclusive results available. This study aims to compare the efficacy of octreotide against a placebo after EVL in variceal bleeding. Materials and methods: This study was a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial conducted at a tertiary care institute in India. A total of 270 patients were recruited. All patients underwent EVL for variceal bleeding and were subsequently randomized into two groups. Patients in group A did not receive any drug, while patients in group B received octreotide for 3 days. They were monitored for 5 days to assess instances of very early rebleeding. Results: The baseline characteristics of patients in both groups were comparable. There was no significant difference observed between the two groups regarding very early rebleeding (within 5 days). One patient in each group (2/270) had very early rebleeding ( Conclusion: Octreotide does not reduce the rates of very early rebleeding after EVL. Therefore, it can be safely discontinued after EVL, which could lead to shorter hospital stays and is more cost-effective. How to cite this article: Kiran P, Nagarajan RK, Theakarajan R,

Indexed as

Endoscopic variceal ligationOctreotidePortal hypertensionSomatostatin analoguesVariceal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID40718615
PMCPMC12288589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.