Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718600›Full record

ArticleEuroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology

Single-layer vs Double-layer Intestinal Anastomosis: A Prospective Comparative Study.

Shahbaz Bashir, Naiem Ahrar, Mudassir S Khurshid, Abid Kangoo, Yawar Nazir, Auqib N Khanday, Ajaz A Malik, Munir A Wani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shahbaz BashirDepartment of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8559-8130
Naiem AhrarDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Mudassir S KhurshidDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Abid KangooDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Yawar NazirDepartment of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Auqib N KhandayDepartment of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Ajaz A MalikDepartment of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Munir A WaniDepartment of General and Minimal Access Surgery, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of our study was to compare single-layer and double-layer anastomosis in terms of anastomotic leak, length of hospital stay, and duration required to perform anastomosis. The primary objectives were to compare the duration required to perform single- and double-layered intestinal anastomosis, to compare the duration of hospital stay in single- vs double-layered bowel anastomosis, and to study postoperative complications in single- and double-layered intestinal anastomosis. Secondary objectives were to study the relationship between preoperative albumin (Alb) and hemoglobin (Hb) levels and the risk of developing anastomotic leak. Materials and methods: This was a prospective comparative study conducted in the department of general and minimally invasive surgery. The study was conducted on patients presenting to Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) Soura who underwent anastomosis of the bowel from 2020 to 2022. Patients of either sex, in the age range of 20-75 years with various conditions like ileostomy, colostomy, strangulated hernias, intestinal malignancies, and adhesion/band obstruction of the bowel etc., requiring intestinal anastomosis were included in the study. Children <20 years of age and elderly >75 years of age, patients with biliary and esophageal anastomosis were excluded. Baseline blood investigations were done in all patients. Single-layer anastomosis was done in patients of group A, and double-layer anastomosis was done in group B patients. During surgery, the time duration required to perform single-layer and double-layer anastomosis was noted. In the postoperative period, all patients were observed for the development of anastomotic leak, and all the patients were followed till discharge from the hospital. Results: Anastomotic leak developed in three patients in group A (6.8%) and four patients in group B (9.1%). The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.6 and 7.21 days in group A (single-layer) and group B (double-layer), respectively. The mean duration to perform anastomosis in group A (single-layer) and group B (double-layer) was 17.68 and 27.22 minutes, respectively. The mean Hb of patients who developed a leak was 9.35, and those who did not develop a leak was 10.73. The mean Alb level in patients who developed a leak was 2.48, and in patients who did not develop a leak was 3.12. Conclusion: Based on the results obtained in the present study, the following conclusions were drawn: (1) The duration required to perform a single-layer anastomosis was significantly less when compared to double-layer anastomosis. (2) There was no significant difference in anastomotic leak between the two groups. (3) There was no significant difference in the duration of hospital stay between the two groups. (4) Low preoperative Alb levels increase the risk of developing anastomotic leak. (5) There was no significant relationship between preoperative Hb level and the chance of developing anastomotic leak. How to cite this article: Bashir S, Ahrar N, Khurshid MS,

Indexed as

Anastomotic leakDouble-layerIntestinal anastomosisOperative timeSingle-layer

Identifiers

PMID40718600
PMCPMC12288584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.