Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718531›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2025

A case report of cutaneous Langerhans cell Histiocytosis in an infant: a therapeutic challenge.

Linda Khanje, Khaled Khanje, Shahd Alqato

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Linda KhanjeFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6413-3330
Khaled KhanjePediatrics Department, University of Aleppo Hospital, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5121-2149
Shahd AlqatoInternal Medicine Department, Arab Medical Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4130-1237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare clonal disorder of immature CD1a-positive dendritic cells, most commonly affecting children, with peak incidence between ages 1 and 3. This report presents a unique case of multifocal cutaneous LCH with cervical lymphadenopathy in a 7-month-old infant. The patient exhibited an unusual pattern of treatment resistance, failing to respond adequately to corticosteroids and vinblastine-prednisone, before achieving remission with methotrexate. This highlights the therapeutic challenges in managing refractory pediatric LCH and the need for alternative treatment approaches in such cases. This case emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis, tailored treatment regimens, and the potential utility of methotrexate in refractory cases. Comprehensive evaluation and multidisciplinary care are critical for managing this rare disease and minimizing its impact on quality of life.

Indexed as

HistiocytosisimmunohistochemistryLangerhans cell histiocytosismethotrexatePediatric dermatology

Identifiers

PMID40718531
PMCPMC12296381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.