Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718448›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Resveratrol Alleviates Cognitive Impairment in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion by Targeting Lingo-1, NgR1, p75, and RhoA/ROCK-2 Pathways.

Mohabbat Jamhiri, Fatemeh Safari, Jalil Alizadeh Ghalenoei, Fatemeh Zare Mehrjerdi, Mansoureh Eslami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohabbat JamhiriNeuroscience Research Center, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh SafariDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Jalil Alizadeh GhalenoeiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Fatemeh Zare MehrjerdiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Mansoureh EslamiDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH), a pathophysiological state linked to vascular dementia and cognitive impairment, involves the NgR1/Lingo-1/p75 signaling complex implicated in neurodegenerative processes. Resveratrol (RES), a neuroprotective compound, was investigated for its potential to mitigate CCH-induced cognitive deficits by targeting this pathway. Objectives: This study examined RES's ability to improve cognitive impairment in CCH by suppressing the NgR1/Lingo-1/p75 complex and downstream RhoA-ROCK2 signaling. Methods: Rats were divided into five groups: Control, CCH + Ethanol (ETH), CCH, CCH + resveratrol (RES), and RES. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion was induced via permanent bilateral carotid artery occlusion (2VO). Cognitive function was assessed using the Morris Water Maze (MWM). Hippocampal morphology in CA1, CA3, and dentate gyrus (DG) regions was analyzed via H&E staining. The expression levels of Lingo-1, NgR1, P75, RhoA, and ROCK2 signaling pathway were detected by western blot and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Results: Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion rats showed elevated protein expression of Lingo-1, p75, RhoA, and ROCK2, though NgR1 remained unchanged. The RES treatment significantly reduced these protein levels. Similarly, mRNA levels of all five targets increased in CCH, but RES notably lowered Lingo-1 and NgR1 expression. The MWM tests revealed RES improved spatial learning and memory deficits in 2VO rats. H&E staining demonstrated RES's neuroprotective effects, preserving hippocampal neuron integrity. Conclusions: Resveratrol alleviates CCH-induced cognitive impairment by downregulating the Lingo-1/NgR1/p75 signaling axis and inhibiting RhoA-ROCK2 pathways. These findings highlight RES's potential as a therapeutic agent for vascular cognitive impairment associated with chronic hypoperfusion.

Indexed as

Chronic Cerebral HypoperfusionLingo-1NgR1p75Resveratrol

Identifiers

PMID40718448
PMCPMC12297015

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.