Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718377›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2025

Empowering Healthcare Access: Ethnographic Insights into Sustainable Solutions for a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in South India- a Qualitative Research.

Biju Soman, Sneha D Mallya, Ashwini Kumar, Unnikrishnan B, Harpreet Kaur, Ranjitha S Shetty

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In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Biju Soman *Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7540-2755
Sneha D Mallya *Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Ashwini KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Unnikrishnan BDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0892-8551
Harpreet KaurDivision of Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ranjitha S ShettyCentre for Indigenous Population, Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-2293

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: India's tribal population accounted for 8.6% of the country's total population. Despite the advancements in healthcare that have occurred in recent decades, which have greatly improved disease prevention and treatment, certain marginalized and browbeaten tribal communities often encounter significant, yet unnoticed barriers when trying to access healthcare services, irrespective of the services and schemes available for them. Objective: This study aimed to undermine the confronting and promoting factors that influence the utilization of healthcare services by a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in India. Methods: An ethnographic fieldwork was undertaken to explore the factors contributing to the persistent and alarming decline in healthcare accessibility among a selected PVTG in the Udupi district, located in the coastal region of southern India. The study involved conducting eight in-depth interviews (IDIs) and three focus group discussions (FGDs) with representatives from the PVTG community, healthcare providers, and key informants associated with institutions delivering healthcare services to this marginalized group. Results: Numerous barriers have been identified as significant determinants impeding the utilization of healthcare services and schemes by selected PVTG. These barriers encompass the lack of culturally sensitive care, discrimination faced by the community within healthcare establishments, centralized approach to service delivery, and limited collective capacity to advocate for services and schemes that are more inclusive and sustainable for their communities. Conclusions: Although several influential factors are behind the resistance to utilizing healthcare services and schemes by the PVTG in Udupi district, culturally oriented care, absence of discrimination, decentralized service delivery, and their capacity for collective bargaining might enhance their utilization of healthcare services, and this would enable the improvement of the tribe's overall well-being and health status.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityPopulation GroupsVulnerable PopulationsAdultAnthropology, CulturalFemaleHumansIndiaMaleQualitative ResearchBarriersHealth equityHealth services accessibilityParticularly Vulnerable Tribal PopulationTribal

Identifiers

PMID40718377
PMCPMC12290442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.