Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718142›Full record

ArticleThe journal of medicine access

Incarceration and emergency department visit frequency as predictors for missing day of cataract surgery at County hospital.

Patrick Wurster, Margaret Tharp, Kathleen Ho, Jennifer Eikenberry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of medicine access. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrick WursterEugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6231-1725
Margaret TharpDepartment of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kathleen HoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jennifer EikenberryEugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Understanding the factors associated with patient no-shows is essential for healthcare providers to develop strategies to optimize patient care, as these can delay care and increase cost. This retrospective study aimed to identify factors associated with higher likelihood of patients missing their scheduled cataract surgery appointments at a county hospital. Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed using data collected from the surgery schedule and electronic medical record on patients aged 18-100 years scheduled for cataract surgery at Eskenazi Hospital between January 1, 2022, and December 31, 2022. Logistic regression was used to compare factors of age, race, ethnicity, primary spoken and written language, insurance status, best-corrected visual acuity and number of admissions to the emergency department of the same hospital in the preceding year to attendance of cataract surgery on scheduled date. Results: This study found that in the studied population (n = 242), being incarcerated was a statistically significant predictor of missing the scheduled cataract surgery appointment (OR 6.14, 95% CI 1.14-33.16, p = 0.035). In addition, having at least one emergency department visit in the prior year (OR 6.50, CI 1.83-23.1, p = 0.004) was found to be significant, with a greater difference in patients who had at least three emergency department visits in the prior year (OR 13.2, CI 3.21-52.6, p < 0.001). Other studied factors were not found to be statistically significant predictors of missing the surgery appointment, although having best-corrected vision of count fingers or worse neared statistical significance of predicting missing cataract surgery appointment. These findings may potentially direct targeted intervention strategies to improve access to cataract care.

Indexed as

best-corrected visual acuityCataract surgerydemographicsincarcerationno-show

Identifiers

PMID40718142
PMCPMC12290347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.