Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718069›Full record

ArticleArchivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular

Mediastinitis in pediatric cardiac surgery: an unusual complication. A single-center experience.

Laura Isabel Manosalva Arciniegas, José Antonio Vargas Soler, Lyneira Juliana Guevara Rodríguez, Laura Constanza González Hakspiel, Andrés Felipe Rubio Duarte, Sara Elena Mendoza Crespo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura Isabel Manosalva ArciniegasFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3431-4752
José Antonio Vargas SolerFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-0666
Lyneira Juliana Guevara RodríguezFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3030-6768
Laura Constanza González HakspielFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5456-3189
Andrés Felipe Rubio DuarteFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9091-5367
Sara Elena Mendoza CrespoFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6460-0588

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Mediastinitis is an unusual postoperative complication in pediatric cardiovascular surgery, associated with high morbidity and mortality. Case reports are limited, especially in Latin America, where cardiac surgery has advanced significantly. Materials and methods: A retrospective study of mediastinitis post-cardiac surgery cases at a high-complexity center in Colombia, between January 2015 and June 2023, was conducted. A detailed description of the clinical characteristics and therapeutic approaches was provided. Results: A population of 16 children with mediastinitis was characterized, predominantly male (68.7%); 62.5% were aged 1-3 months. The most common defects were transposition of the great arteries and univentricular heart. Gram-negative bacteria (37.5%) were the most common isolates, followed by gram-positive bacteria (25%). Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) was required in 43.7% of cases. Conclusion: Advances in congenital heart disease management have led to complications such as mediastinitis, prompting the development of therapeutic strategies that would benefit from better characterization in high-complexity centers to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular SurgeryMediastinitisNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID40718069
PMCPMC12288736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.