Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40718058›Full record

ReviewJRSM cardiovascular disease

Meta-analysis of the association between marital status and cardiovascular diseases.

Ali Moradi, Hannaneh Khadem, Mohammadreza Rahmani, Mohammad Sadra Saghafi, Helia Ghadri, Maryam Mohammadi, Mina Rabbani, Meysam Moulaee, Niloofar Deravi, Sahar Khoshravesh and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ali MoradiBlake Hospital, HCA Florida, USF, Morsani College of Medicine, Bradenton, Florida, USA.
Hannaneh KhademStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza RahmaniStudent Research Committee, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Sadra SaghafiStudent Research Committee, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Helia GhadriSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam MohammadiFaculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University of Najafabad, Najafabad, Iran.
Mina RabbaniSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Meysam MoulaeeStudent Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Niloofar DeraviStudent Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar KhoshraveshStudent Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sina SeyedipourSchool of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Ehsan EmamiSchool of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9710-4210
Mahdiyeh NaziriStudents Research Committee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significant morbidity and death are connected to cardiovascular disease (CVD), with classic risk factors such as age, sex, smoking, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes accounting for 80% of the risk. The other 20% of risk variables are poorly understood. The influence of marital status is one more element whose function is unclear. A comprehensive literature review was conducted on PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases and data from the included articles were extracted and analyzed. A meta-analysis was conducted using the findings of the 13 publications. In this study, we evaluated the incidence of CVD across different marital statuses by analyzing 13 cohort studies from 11 countries with 1,809,825 participants. Our results showed no significant differences in CVD incidence among married (HR 1.00, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.84-1.20) and unmarried individuals (HR 1.24, 95% CI 0.95-1.62). Divorced individuals had a 28% higher incidence (HR 1.28, 95% CI 1.14-1.44), and widowed individuals showed a 28% increase (HR 1.28, 95% CI 1.11-1.48). The results show no discernible difference in the incidence of CVD between married and single people. However, divorced and widowed people have a noticeably increased risk of CVD incidence. The high heterogeneity of the research highlights the complexity of the link. These results emphasize how crucial it is to take marital status into account when evaluating CVD risk and developing preventative measures.

Indexed as

Cardiovascularcardiovascular mortalitycardiovascular risk factorsCVDdivorcedmarital statusmarriedsingleunmarried

Identifiers

PMID40718058
PMCPMC12290264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.