Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40717922›Full record

SynthesisSultan Qaboos University medical journal2025

Prognostic Accuracy of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width in Predicting Mortality Among Acute Pancreatitis Patients:

M S Deepthy, K T Harichandrakumar, Kalesh M Karun, Tamilarasu Kadhiravan, N S Nair

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M S DeepthyWomen's & Children's Health Research Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
K T HarichandrakumarDepartment of Biostatistics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Kalesh M KarunDepartment of Health Research, ICMR-National Institute of Traditional Medicine, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Tamilarasu KadhiravanDepartment of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
N S NairDepartment of Biostatistics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis (AP), often requiring hospitalisation, is mild in most cases but severe in approximately 20% of cases. Early severity and mortality risk identification are crucial. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic utility of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) for predicting mortality in AP. A comprehensive literature search from 1990 to 2023 was conducted across MEDLINE, SCOPUS and ScienceDirect databases along with Google Scholar. Methodological quality of included studies was assessed using the Quality in Prognostic Studies tool. Prognostic accuracy measures were pooled using a bivariate random-effects meta-analysis model, and hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed. Of the 1,207 studies identified, 20 were used for quantitative synthesis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity for mortality prediction were 87% and 81%, with an area under the summary ROC curve of 0.90. These findings highlight RDW's potential as a promising biomarker for mortality prediction in AP.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte IndicesPancreatitisAcute DiseaseBiomarkersHumansPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisROC CurveBiomarkersAcute PancreatitisMeta-AnalysisMortalityPrognosisRed Cell Distribution WidthSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID40717922
PMCPMC12293538

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.