Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40717754›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2025

Retrospective Evaluation of Empiric Vancomycin Therapy for Infectious Workups in Relation to Methicillin-Resistant

Emma Rednour, Brianna Hemmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emma RednourPharmacy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Brianna HemmannPharmacy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluated empiric antibiotic prescribing patterns in relation to methicillin-resistant

methodsThis was a retrospective study of infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) from December 1, 2022, to May 31, 2023. Infants at least 3 days old who received antibiotics for an infectious workup were included. The prevalence of risk factors for MRSA, including low birth weight, prematurity, outborn status, length of stay, parenteral nutrition, presence of indwelling lines, and history of MRSA-positive blood culture or colonization, was compared between patients who received vancomycin empirically or an alternative agent.

resultsA total of 143 blood cultures were obtained from 95 patients who received antibiotics for an infectious workup during the study period. Group 1 received vancomycin and included 51 (36%) blood cultures. Group 2 received an alternative agent and included 92 (64%) blood cultures. Patients in group 1 had higher rates of every MRSA risk factor included in this study, except for patients who were outborn. Group 1 also averaged a higher total number of MRSA risk factors per patient than group 2 (4.88 vs 2.53; p < 0.001).

conclusionThis institution uses MRSA risk factors to determine empiric antimicrobial therapy in suspected LOS. Further studies are needed to determine the relationship between the studied risk factors and incidence of MRSA infection.

Indexed as

antibacterial agentsinfantmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnewbornsepsisvancomycinvery low birth weight

Identifiers

PMID40717754
PMCPMC12288556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.