Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40717127›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Influencing factors of early neurological deterioration in COVID-19 -associated acute ischemic stroke.

Jian Wang, Lin Tao

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jian WangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Aerospace Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 615 Dalian Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, China. jack_w_szy@163.com.
Lin TaoDisease Prevention and Control Center of Huaxi District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.

Funding

The Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Provincial Health Commission gzwkj2023-109the Science and Technology plan project of Zunyi City the Science and Techno Zunyi City Science and Technology Cooperation HZ (2024) No. 108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) contributes to dysfunction and increased mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, whether COVID-19 causes early neurological deterioration (END) in patients with AIS and its underlying influencing factors are currently unclear.To ascertain the autonomous risk factors associated with END in stroke cases related to COVID-19. This is a retrospective observational study of data collected from November 2022 to February 2023 from patients with AIS complicated with COVID-19. The patients were divided into non-END and END groups, and their demographic characteristics, laboratory and imaging data were analyzed to investigate the risk factors for END in AIS patients complicated with COVID-19. A total of 83 patients were enrolled in this study, and divided in to END (n = 22) and non-END (n = 61) groups. We found that patients with high baseline the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score (P = 0.044), preexisting diabetes (P < 0.01), stroke (P < 0.01) and abnormal electrocardiogram (P < 0.01) were prone to END. Compared to patients with non-END, the serum high-sensitivity C-reactive proteinhs(hs-CRP, P < 0.01), the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-CTN, P < 0.01), the prothrombin time (PT, P < 0.01), and the D-Dimer(DD, P < 0.01) were obviously increased in patients with EDN. Furthermore, multivariate Logistic regression analysis identified preexisting diabetes, stroke, high baseline NIHSS score, abnormal electrocardiogram, prolonged PT value, increased hs-CRP and elevated DD as independent risk factors for ENG in COVID-19-associated AIS. Patients with preexisting diabetes, stroke, high baseline NIHSS score, abnormal electrocardiogram, prolonged serum PT value, significantly increased hs-CRP and DD are prone to END in COVID-19-associated AIS.

Indexed as

COVID-19Ischemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2C-Reactive ProteinFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DAcute ischemic strokeCOVID-19Early neurological deteriorationRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40717127
PMCPMC12301431

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.