Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40717106›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Biomechanical effects of medial osteoarthritis progression and UKA on knee lateral compartment using fibril-reinforced biphasic material in finite element study.

Jing Zhang, Weijian Lin, Junyan Li, Zhenxian Chen, Zhongmin Jin

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing Zhang *Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of MOE, Chang'an University, 710064, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Weijian Lin *State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710054, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Junyan LiTribology Research Institute, School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, Sichuan, China.
Zhenxian ChenKey Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment of MOE, Chang'an University, 710064, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. zhenxian_chen@yeah.net.
Zhongmin JinState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710054, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, CHD 300102254205National Natural Science Foundation of China 12202074National Natural Science Foundation of China 52035012Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China 2023-JC-YB-402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential risks of osteoarthritis (OA) progression in the lateral compartment during the progression of medial knee OA and after medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) remain to be elucidated. Thus, five medial knee OA models with different progression stages and one medial UKA model were established using the finite element method to investigate the biomechanical differences of lateral compartment articular cartilage (AC). The AC and meniscus were constructed by fibril-reinforced biphasic material, and the real biphasic contact conditions were adopted. The results showed that biomechanical differences in lateral compartments were within 2% between the healthy knee model (OARSI 0-1) and early medial knee OA models (OARSI 2-3). However, in advanced medial knee OA (OARSI 4.5), up to a 7.0% increase in stress and a 22.2% increase in a strain of the lateral compartment AC were predicted. After medial UKA surgery, the maximum shear strain of the lateral compartment AC was reduced by about 22.2% when compared with advanced medial knee OA. In conclusion, the progression of medial knee OA may cause OA development in the lateral compartment. In contrast, medial UKA surgery might help to lower the risks of OA progression in the lateral compartment when in the advanced medial knee OA stage.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee JointOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaCartilage, ArticularDisease ProgressionFemaleFinite Element AnalysisHumansMeniscusModels, AnatomicStress, MechanicalArticular cartilageBiphasic contactFinite elementKnee jointUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40717106
PMCPMC12301454

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.