Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40717032›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2025

Neocyte-enriched blood does not provide a survival advantage for red cells when compared to conventional filtered blood.

Adriaan Meyer, Heather Hendrickse, Glenda Mary Davison

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Adriaan MeyerDepartment of Component Processing, Western Cape Blood Service, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1685-9544
Heather HendrickseCape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town, South Africa.
Glenda Mary DavisonCape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town, South Africa.

Funding

Cape Peninsula University of Technology Consolidated Research FundWestern Cape Blood Service
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesRed blood cell (RBC) concentrates are stored at 1-6°C for up to 42 days, but storage lesions can lead to wastage. Pooled neocytes may extend RBC shelf-life, benefiting patients who require frequent transfusions. This study aimed to improve the longevity of stored RBCs by isolating neocytes and comparing the rate of haemolysis, biochemical changes and viability with filtered blood. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty filtered units were processed. Neocytes were extracted and enriched with saline-adenine- glucose-mannitol. Both filtered and neocyte-enriched units were stored for 42 days. Samples were analysed every 14 days for RBC count, mean cell volume (MCV), mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC), haemoglobin, sodium and supernatant haemolysis.

resultsThere was no significant difference in red cell count between filtered and neocyte-enriched units (p = 0.27). Both types showed increased mean corpuscular volume and decreased MCHC over the 42 days, with no significant differences observed (p ≥ 0.05). Sodium levels in the supernatant decreased while percentage supernatant haemolysis increased steadily in both units, albeit without significant differences (p ≥ 0.05). The haemoglobin remained stable for both unit types.

conclusionOverall, neocyte-enriched blood did not demonstrate any longevity advantage compared to pre-stored leucocyte-reduced RBCs using the conventional manual collection method. These findings align with previous studies using various neocyte collection methods. Feasibility was highlighted as the main challenge, as many of these methods have proven too expensive and laborious.

Indexed as

Blood PreservationErythrocytesCell SurvivalErythrocyte CountErythrocyte TransfusionHemoglobinsHemolysisHumansHemoglobinschronic blood transfusionhaemolysisneocytesyoung red blood cells

Identifiers

PMID40717032
PMCPMC12511822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.