Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40716796›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Improving long-term postoperative pain monitoring and follow-up for women undergoing incontinence mesh surgery: a quality improvement initiative.

Sissel Hegdahl Oversand, Tomislav Dimoski, Rune Svenningsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sissel Hegdahl OversandGynecology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway sisseloversand@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0766-4523
Tomislav DimoskiGynecology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Rune SvenningsenGynecology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress urinary incontinence (SUI) affects many women, often resulting from childbirth-related injuries. Synthetic mesh SUI implants, popular since the 1990s, are effective but have raised concerns due to complications like long-term pain. In Norway, insufficient follow-up and inconsistent pain registration hinder accurate prevalence estimates. This study aimed to enhance pain registration and standardise follow-ups after sling surgery. LOCAL PROBLEM: Routine 3-year postoperative controls, recommended by the Norwegian Female Incontinence Registry (NFIR) have been deprioritised by public hospitals for financial reasons. Less than 50% of patients undergoing sling surgeries in 2017 received follow-ups, with only half including pain data. This risks underestimating pain prevalence and impedes quality improvements.

methodsA quality improvement project (2022-2023), initiated by NFIR, included seven hospitals selected for surgical volume, location and follow-up performance.

interventions(1) Structured 3-year telephone follow-ups with pain registration for SUI mesh surgeries between 1 April 2019 and 31 March 2020. (2) Mandatory clinical examinations for patients reporting persistent pain. (3) Improved NFIR pain monitoring to track onset and persistence. (4) Standardised patient information on postoperative pain.The NFIR pain variable was refined, with main data analyses at baseline, mid-project and finalisation.

resultsFollow-up rates exceeded 80%, with pain data documented for all. Persistent pain was self-reported by 4.3%. After clinical evaluations, 1.9% could be attributed to the mesh implant. Three patients (0.7%) required treatment, one needed partial mesh removal. Interdepartmental follow-up variability decreased, and NFIR pain monitoring was revised for precision.

conclusionsTelephone-based follow-ups improved pain documentation and reduced departmental variability. Although pain prevalence was low, systematic follow-ups and refined monitoring remain crucial. Future efforts should explore electronic follow-ups and maintain interdepartmental collaboration, providing a model for similar healthcare challenges.

Indexed as

AftercarePain MeasurementPostoperative PainSurgical MeshUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedNorwayQuality ImprovementRegistriesObstetrics and gynecologyPainSurgery

Identifiers

PMID40716796
PMCPMC12306378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.