Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715457›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2026

A resource of RNA-binding protein motifs across eukaryotes reveals evolutionary dynamics and gene-regulatory function.

Alexander Sasse, Debashish Ray, Kaitlin U Laverty, Cyrus L Tam, Mihai Albu, Hong Zheng, Yevgen Levdansky, Olga Lyudovyk, Taykhoom Dalal, Kate Nie and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Subcellular localization as a driver of protein function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alexander Sasse *Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Debashish Ray *Donnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kaitlin U Laverty *Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4341-4665
Cyrus L TamSloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mihai AlbuDonnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hong ZhengDonnelly Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yevgen LevdanskyNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0708-0771
Olga LyudovykSloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Taykhoom DalalSloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-631X
Kate NieDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cedrik MagisCentre for Genomic Regulation, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-445X
Cedric NotredameCentre for Genomic Regulation, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-0988
Eugene ValkovNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3721-1739
Matthew T WeirauchCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Divisions of Allergy and Immunology, Human Genetics, Biomedical Informatics and Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH, USA. matthew.weirauch@cchmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7977-9122
Timothy R HughesDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. t.hughes@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8721-4719
Quaid MorrisDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. morrisq@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-6999

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Research Project 3: Role of Posttranslational Protein Modifications in the Pathogenesis of Ebola Virus DiseaseP01AI150585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BUKREYEV, ALEXANDER · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Tissue Repository CoreP30AR070549 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Grant Sanford Schulert · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Post-transcriptional Regulatory NetworksR01HG013328 · NHGRI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Quaid Morris · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
CisBP and CisBP-RNA: web resources for protein-DNA and protein-RNA binding modelsU24HG013078 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Matthew Tyson Weirauch · 2024 to 2026
$1.6M
Systematic characterization of unconventional RNA binding proteinsR01HG008613 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI BLENCOWE, BENJAMIN, GREENBLATT, JACK · 2015 to 2017
$1.0M
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (Cincinnati Children's) #53553Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) FDN-148403Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) PJT-162255NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008613NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG013328NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG013078NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI150585NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are key regulators of gene expression; however, their RNA-binding specificities, that is, motifs, have not been comprehensively determined. Here we introduce Eukaryotic Protein-RNA Interactions (EuPRI), a freely available resource of RNA motifs for 34,746 RBPs from 690 eukaryotes. EuPRI includes in vitro binding data for 504 RBPs, including newly collected RNAcompete data for 174 RBPs, along with thousands of predicted motifs. We predict these motifs with an algorithm, Joint Protein-Ligand Embedding, which can detect distant homology relationships and map specificity-determining peptides. EuPRI quadruples the number of available RBP motifs, expanding the motif repertoire across all major eukaryotic clades and assigning motifs to the majority of human RBPs. We demonstrate the utility of EuPRI for inferring post-transcriptional function and evolutionary relationships by identifying rapid, recent evolution of post-transcriptional regulatory networks in worms and plants, in contrast to the vertebrate RNA motif set, which has remained relatively stable after a large expansion between the metazoan and vertebrate ancestors.

Indexed as

EukaryotaEvolution, MolecularRNA-Binding MotifsRNA-Binding ProteinsAlgorithmsAnimalsGene Expression RegulationHumansRNARNARNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40715457
PMCPMC12990809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.