Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715442›Full record

ArticleCommunications engineering2025

High-capacity phase-sensitively amplified transmission in a field-deployed fiber cable.

Zhirong Chen, Xiaojie Guo, Yingyu Chen, Yongguang Xiao, Jingshun Pan, Zhengyong Liu, Chao Lu, Zhaohui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhirong ChenSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1551-3110
Xiaojie GuoInternational Cooperation Joint Laboratory for Optoelectronic Hybrid Integrated Circuits, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. xjguo@jnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-6110
Yingyu ChenSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yongguang XiaoSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingshun PanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhengyong LiuSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0737-1782
Chao LuSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhaohui LiSchool of Electronics and Information Technology & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. lzhh88@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-7843

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase-sensitive amplifiers (PSAs) outperform conventional phase-insensitive amplifiers by enhancing signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) through distinct gains for deterministic signal and stochastic noise depending on their phase features. Yet despite this potential, the practical implementation of PSAs in deployed fiber transmission systems remains under-explored. Here we present the field trial of high-capacity phase-sensitively amplified transmission in a field-deployed optical fiber cable. Same-wavelength bi-directional transmission of wavelength-division-multiplexing signals is utilized to increase the capacity in one fiber core. A wideband PSA based on periodically poled lithium niobate waveguides is demonstrated as a pre-amplifier at the receiver, which both increases the signal power and improves the SNR by mitigating the interference crosstalk primarily caused by Rayleigh backscattering along the fiber. A net transmission capacity of 10.944 Tb·s

Identifiers

PMID40715442
PMCPMC12297349

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.