Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715367›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Octenidine effectively reduces Candida auris colonisation on human skin.

Diana Cerbu, Saskia Seiser, Trinh Phan-Canh, Doris Moser, Christian Freystätter, Johannes Matiasek, Karl Kuchler, Adelheid Elbe-Bürger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. StudyingPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Diana CerbuDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7977-8097
Saskia SeiserDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9339-2127
Trinh Phan-CanhMax Perutz Labs Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/2, 1030, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6399-0959
Doris MoserDepartment of Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5680-1737
Christian FreystätterDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-7126
Johannes MatiasekPlastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medizin Am Kärtner Ring 14/13, 1010, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9059-6407
Karl KuchlerMax Perutz Labs Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/2, 1030, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2719-5955
Adelheid Elbe-BürgerDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. adelheid.elbe-buerger@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2461-0367

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF-DOC32-B28LEO foundation LF-OC-23-001332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candidozyma (formerly Candida) auris (C. auris), a WHO critical priority pathogen known for its multi-drug resistance and strong skin tropism, is posing a significant health threat. This study evaluates the efficacy of commercial octenidine-based antiseptics in reducing C. auris colonisation on intact and wounded human skin. Using an established ex vivo human skin model to simulate clinical settings, skin samples from healthy donors were exposed to planktonic C. auris cells. Six hours post-contamination, two ready-to-use octenidine-based antiseptics were applied, and fungal colonisation was assessed after 18 h via periodic acid-Schiff staining, bright field and scanning electron microscopy and colony forming unit quantification. In vitro biofilm assays with various C. auris strains, including drug resistant ones, were performed to determine the antifungal effects of octenidine formulations. Results showed that octenidine-based antiseptics significantly reduced C. auris viability on intact and wounded human skin, and also demonstrated a nearly complete eradication across tested strains in vitro. These findings highlight the potential of octenidine-based products in reducing C. auris colonisation, supporting infection prevention and control strategies in healthcare settings and enhancing patient safety.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalCandida aurisPyridinesSkinBiofilmsHumansIminesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalIminesoctenidinePyridinesAntifungal stewardshipAntisepticsCandidozyma auris (formerly Candida auris)Ex vivo modelHuman skin

Identifiers

PMID40715367
PMCPMC12297581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.