Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715303›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Preventing muscle loss through early mobilization in non-critically ill older adults admitted to surgical intensive care units.

Onuma Chaiwat, Thanadol Wachiramatee, Benjaporn Sathitkarnmanee, Suchera Rattanamung, Piyapat Dajpratham, Napat Thikom, Chayanan Thanakiattiwibun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Onuma ChaiwatDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand. onuma.cha@mahidol.ac.th.
Thanadol WachiramateeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Benjaporn SathitkarnmaneeDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Suchera RattanamungDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Piyapat DajprathamDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Napat ThikomDivision of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.
Chayanan ThanakiattiwibunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10700, Thailand.

Funding

Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University R016133013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intensive care unit-acquired weakness impairs recovery among older adults. We evaluated whether an early mobilization protocol reduces loss of muscle strength and mass compared with usual care in postoperative surgical intensive care unit (SICU) patients. In a before-and-after cohort at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand, 90 patients aged ≥ 65 years received usual care (June 2018-October 2019) and 90 subsequent patients followed a protocol-driven early-mobilization program (October 2019-November 2021). Daily assessments included muscle strength, Medical Research Council sum score (MRC-SS) and handgrip dynamometry, muscle mass (bioelectrical impedance vector analysis), and SICU optimal mobilization score (SOMS). Functional status 1 week post-discharge was measured by telephone using the Barthel Index for activities of daily living (ADL). Groups were comparable in age, sex, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, and sequential organ failure assessment scores. The median change in the MRC-SS was + 1 point in both groups (P = 0.149), and the median muscle-mass change was + 0.2 kg versus + 0.5 kg (P = 0.713). The intervention arm achieved a higher median SOMS (2.0 vs. 1.0; P < 0.001) and fewer nosocomial infections (11.1% vs. 35.6%; P < 0.001). Barthel ADL scores improved in proportion to rehabilitation intensity, and no serious mobilization-related adverse events occurred. Early mobilization did not significantly alter muscle strength or mass but safely increased mobilization intensity, reduced infections, and improved short-term functional outcomes in older SICU patients.Trial registration: Thai Clinical Trials Registry. Trial no. TCTR20210203006. Retrospectively registered on January 31, 2021.

Indexed as

Early AmbulationIntensive Care UnitsMuscle WeaknessSarcopeniaActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMuscle StrengthThailandEarly mobilizationMuscle massMuscle strengthSurgical intensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID40715303
PMCPMC12297317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.