Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715191›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Multivariate relationships between graft detachment after DMEK and twelve pre/perioperative factors.

Delphine Metz, Grace Gan, Christophe Goetz, Yinka Zevering, Rémi Moskwa, Jean-Charles Vermion, Jean-Marc Perone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Delphine MetzOphthalmology Department, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Grace GanOphthalmology Department, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Christophe GoetzClinical Research Unit, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Yinka ZeveringClinical Research Unit, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Rémi MoskwaOphthalmology Department, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Jean-Charles VermionOphthalmology Department, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France.
Jean-Marc PeroneOphthalmology Department, Mercy Hospital, Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital Center, Metz, France. jean-marc.perone@chr-metz-thionville.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify pre/perioperative risk factors for graft detachment after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). Hierarchical multivariate analysis was conducted on consecutive adults with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy or pseudophakic bullous keratopathy who underwent pseudophakic- or triple-DMEK in 2014-2022 and were followed for 3 months. Significant graft detachment was defined as exceeding 20% of the graft or affecting the graft center. Twelve pre/perioperative factors were included. Of the 170 eyes (125 patients, median age 73 years, 65% women), 15% displayed significant graft detachment. Significant graft detachment was predicted by use of air rather than sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) for endotamponade (Odds Ratio [OR] = 0.20, 95% confidence intervals [95%CIs] = 0.05-0.91, p = 0.04) and patient age above 72.5 years (OR = 2.84, 95%CIs = 1.02-7.88, p = 0.046). Thus, SF6 use reduces DMEK-graft detachment. Whether older patients demonstrate more graft detachment because they have difficulty remaining supine after surgery or have inherent age-related corneal fragilities that hamper graft take remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Descemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyGraft RejectionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAgeDMEKFuchs endothelial corneal dystrophyGraft detachmentPseudophakic bullous keratopathySF6

Identifiers

PMID40715191
PMCPMC12297530

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.