Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715189›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exploring psychological distress among lung cancer patients through the stress system model.

Yuxiu Liu, Wei Wu, Shuzhen Li, Xin Wang, Lan Zhang

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxiu LiuDepartment of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Liaoning, Jinzhou, China.
Wei WuHEZE HOME ECONOMICS COLLEGE, Heze, China.
Shuzhen LiHEZE HOME ECONOMICS COLLEGE, Heze, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Nursing, Huai'an Hospital of Huai'an City, 223200, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Nursing, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Liaoning, Jinzhou, China. zhang800519@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer, a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, often leads to anxiety, fear and other psychological distress due to its poor prognosis, treatment challenges, and financial burden. Prolonged distress may progress to depression or other mental health disorders, adversely affecting patients' quality of life and treatment outcomes. This study examines the prevalence and determinants of psychological distress in lung cancer patients, offering a theoretical basis for timely clinical interventions. This cross-sectional study applied the stress system model to analyze 435 conveniently sampled lung cancer patients in three Chinese tertiary hospitals from September 2023 to February 2024. Data were collected using the Distress Thermometer (DT), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ), Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ), Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), and Type D Personality Scale (DS14). Statistical analysis, conducted with SPSS 25.0, utilized univariate, correlation, and binary logistic regression analyses to systematically explore the interrelationships and influence mechanisms of these factors on psychological distress from a holistic stress system model perspective. Among 435 lung cancer patients, 52.87% experienced psychological distress (DT = 4.24 ± 2.356). Significant risk factors (P < 0.05) included age, occupational status, family monthly income, payment method, avoidance coping style, symptoms and type D personality. As the detection rate of psychological distress in lung cancer patients is high, clinical staff should dynamically observe the psychological changes of lung cancer patients, do a good job in screening and stratified management of psychological distress, and provide interpersonal psychological guidance to establish a positive mindset, so as to reduce the negative emotions of patients, and to improve the quality of life of patients' health-related issues.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPsychological DistressStress, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSocial SupportCancer coping stylesInfluencing factorLung cancerPersonalityPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID40715189
PMCPMC12297220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.