Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715074›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Microbial responses to changing plant community protect peatland carbon stores during Holocene drying.

Yiming Zhang, Xianyu Huang, Bingyan Zhao, Chaoyang Yan, Hongyan Zhao, Hongbin Zhang, Toby A Halamka, Rebecca H Peel, Mike Vreeken, Angela V Gallego-Sala and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yiming ZhangState Key Laboratory of Geomicrobiology and Environmental Changes, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-5096
Xianyu HuangState Key Laboratory of Geomicrobiology and Environmental Changes, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China. xyhuang@cug.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6175-9158
Bingyan ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Geomicrobiology and Environmental Changes, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Chaoyang YanHubei Key Laboratory of Critical Zone Evolution, School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Hongyan ZhaoKey Laboratory of Geographical Processes and Ecological Security in Changbai Mountains, Ministry of Education, School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.
Hongbin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Geomicrobiology and Environmental Changes, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Toby A HalamkaOrganic Geochemistry Unit, School of Chemistry, and School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Rebecca H PeelOrganic Geochemistry Unit, School of Chemistry, and School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Mike VreekenOrganic Geochemistry Unit, School of Chemistry, and School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Angela V Gallego-SalaDepartment of Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7483-7773
Richard D PancostOrganic Geochemistry Unit, School of Chemistry, and School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Shucheng XieState Key Laboratory of Geomicrobiology and Environmental Changes, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5763-2928

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M722937National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42293290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peatlands are among the most effective long-term carbon sinks. However, climate change is triggering major ecological shifts with widespread woody plant expansion in peatlands. How microbial processes regulate carbon storage under these vegetation transitions remains uncertain. Here, we integrate multi-proxy records from a subtropical fen peatland in China with a global synthesis of paleoecological data from 155 peatlands to reveal a critical carbon regulation mechanism: woody expansion within peatlands can enhance long-term carbon storage by reshaping microbial metabolism and peat organic composition. We find mid-Holocene warming- and drying-driven woody encroachment displaced herbaceous plants, suppressing bacterial heterotrophy and shifting metabolism toward autotrophy. This transition coincides with peat organic matter transformations, marked by decreased carbohydrates and increased aromatics, promoting recalcitrant carbon pools. Together, this cascade of processes amplifies carbon accumulation, with peak rates occurring alongside diminished microbial heterotrophy during woody expansions. Our findings highlight key microbial responses to vegetation shifts that protect peatland carbon storage under climatic stress.

Indexed as

CarbonCarbon SequestrationPlantsSoilSoil MicrobiologyBacteriaCarbon CycleChinaClimate ChangeEcosystemWetlandsWoodCarbonSoil

Identifiers

PMID40715074
PMCPMC12297417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.