Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40715000›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2025

CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Is an Independent Risk Factor of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Hypertension.

Guoliang Wei, Bin Li, Hao Wang, Wenhao Chen, Kehui Chen, Weihong Wang, Shen Wang, Hui Zeng, Yuanliang Liu, Yue Zeng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guoliang WeiCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8159-4881
Bin LiCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Hao WangCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Wenhao ChenCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Kehui ChenCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Weihong WangCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Shen WangCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Hui ZengCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Yuanliang LiuCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Yue ZengCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Hui RaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Meizhou 2019B0202001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is affected by its gene polymorphisms and is involved in the occurrence and development of diseases. To assess the relationship between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and coronary artery disease (CAD) susceptibility in hypertensive patients.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 3404 hypertensive patients who were admitted to Meizhou People's Hospital from November 2019 to August 2023, including 1438 CAD patients and 1966 nonCAD individuals. The CYP2C19 rs4244285 (681G>A, *2) and rs4986893 (636G>A, *3) polymorphisms were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-chip technique. The relationship between CYP2C19 polymorphisms and CAD was analyzed.

resultsThere were 1567 (46.0%), 1491 (43.8%), and 346 (10.2%) individuals with CYP2C19 extensive metabolizer (EM) (CYP2C19*1/*1), intermediate metabolizer (IM) (CYP2C19*1/*2 and *1/*3), and poor metabolizer (PM) (CYP2C19*2/*2, *2/*3, and *3/*3) phenotype. The CAD patients had higher frequencies of the *2 allele (30.2% vs. 26.0%, p < 0.001), *3 allele (4.9% vs. 3.8%, p = 0.021) and lower frequency of *1 allele (64.8% vs. 70.2%, p < 0.001) than controls. Logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index (BMI) ≥ 24.0 kg/m

conclusionsCYP2C19 loss-of-function, BMI ≥ 24.0 kg/m

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19HypertensionAgedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19coronary artery diseaseCYP2C19hypertension populationpolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID40715000
PMCPMC12459216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.